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AWS Elastic Disaster Recovery

  • What it is
    • Continuously replicates on-premises or cloud servers into a low-cost staging area in AWS.
    • On disaster, launches full production instances in minutes (low RTO), with sub-second data loss (low RPO).
  • Why it is cheap
    • The staging area runs minimal, low-cost resources. You only pay for full compute during a drill or an actual failover.
  • Key terms it maps to
    • RPO (Recovery Point Objective) — how much data you can afford to lose.
    • RTO (Recovery Time Objective) — how long you can afford to be down.
  • Not to be confused with
    • AWS Backup — scheduled point-in-time copies; restoring is slower and loses more data.
    • Application Migration Service — same underlying technology, but for a one-time migration rather than ongoing DR readiness.

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