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Global Infrastructure

  • The hierarchy (largest to smallest)
    • Regions — separate geographic areas, each fully independent.
    • Availability Zones — one or more discrete data centers within a Region.
    • Edge Locations — hundreds of CDN and DNS points of presence worldwide.
  • The extensions
    • AWS Local Zones — Region capability placed in a metro area for single-digit-millisecond latency.
    • AWS Wavelength — compute inside 5G carrier networks.
    • AWS Outposts — AWS hardware in your own data center.
  • Why it matters
    • Deploy globally in minutes with no capital expenditure.
    • Achieve High Availability within a Region (multi-AZ) and disaster recovery across Regions.
    • Meet data sovereignty rules by choosing where data lives.
  • Cost note
    • Prices differ by Region. Data transfer between Regions costs more than within a Region; data transfer in is generally free.

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